The Dark Shadow Shrine

embrace the darkness; that you may see the light nestled within it......

Monday, April 29, 2024

Counting the cost of digital trust

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AI can also remove foreign accents from callers’ voices, making them sound more like a local representative. Most alarmingly, AI is used to create deepfake voices, images and videos. A scammer can grab as little as 30 seconds of someone talking on YouTube, TikTok or Instagram to create an AI version of that person’s voice. 

Another complaint is that social media companies do not govern the misuse of their algorithms, which prioritise news feeds that reinforce existing interests or beliefs, to amplify inherent biases and promote misinformation, hate and polarisation. The Brexit vote in 2016 leading to Britain’s exit from the EU, and Donald Trump’s election as the president of the United States in 2016, are widely believed to have been aided by bots amplifying biases and misinformation to target undecided voters.

Sunday, April 28, 2024

Inclusiveness, equal access to resources: Education leaders reflect on Singapore’s education system

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There is that equality of funding as a baseline, so there’s no constant worry about whether you are going to have enough teachers or support,

Here, your zip code does not determine your destiny,

that a student’s financial background should not determine his or her destiny. “Instead, the methods and focus of our education system can and should be the determinants of the outcome,” ...“We must ensure that students in Singapore, regardless of background, are able to rise beyond their lack of family support

Our brand of meritocracy is with Singapore characteristics, which will allow each and every child to go as far as they need

Qn: To what extent does social class determine an individual's success in your society? (TJC Prelim 2023)

Stabbings, riots and misinformation in Sydney prompt concerns about social cohesion

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concerned about the role of social media, which allowed people to quickly mobilise and “take the law into their own hands”. “We assumed that things were normal and that resources for education and other measures were no longer required,

a wave of misinformation spread on social media about the attacker, including speculation about his skin colour and beard and claims that he was a Muslim terrorist. Others spread claims that the attacker was Jewish – a fabrication that was even reported by broadcaster Channel Seven.

The spread of misinformation during both incidents has prompted a proposed crackdown on social media. The federal government will introduce legislation later in 2024 to enable the media authority to fine social media companies that fail to take adequate steps to combat harmful misinformation and disinformation.

We need regulation to save kids from mobile device addiction

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Many parents are indulging or even engendering their children’s online habits without realising they are actually providing children the tools to be exposed to undesirable content from a young age

It was reported that there was a 30 per cent increase in the number of youths arrested for sexual crimes in 2023 compared with the previous year. It’s telling that the two reasons cited were early exposure to sexually explicit materials and access to inappropriate or inaccurate information about sexual behaviours and relationships.

China has passed laws that limit the amount of screen time for kids, and restrict their access to online gaming and social media. Children under eight are allowed to use digital devices only for a maximum of 40 minutes a day, and, even then, the use is restricted to approved content deemed beneficial to the development of a child. Youth under 18 are not permitted to use their smartphones for social media or online gaming between 10pm and 6am each day.

New study bolsters idea of athletic differences between men and trans women

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Note how science is used to both fight and justify discrimination against transgender in sport...
For qns on sport and science

Barcelona is throwing tourists under the bus

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For qns on tourism...

Malaysia plans to roll out more women-only coaches on trains to curb sexual harassment

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Saturday, April 27, 2024

Singaporeans should learn more languages, not settle for just being bilingual

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Speaking another person’s native tongue – even if struggling or with a strange accent – does help one to click and connect with him or her instantly. If we delve a little deeper, the language can even help us understand and appreciate the other person’s culture, heritage and values.

Multilingualism opens doors to new markets and opportunities. “In today’s globalised world, mastering foreign languages is increasingly important for success in international trade and business

even more so in a troubled world marked by geopolitical tensions. Effective communication across languages and cultures is essential for building bridges, fostering cooperation, and finding shared solutions.

Qn: Do you agree that it is important to know a foreign language today?  (NYJC Prelim 2019)

Friday, April 26, 2024

When distance makes friendships more cherished

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But when it works, those video calls work wonders at making people feel more connected – sometimes even more so than after face-to-face gatherings.

Science tells us that talking and hugging are good for us, releasing a feel-good hormone called oxytocin, which is sometimes termed the “cuddle hormone”.  Oxytocin makes people, especially women, feel happy and less stressed. As I stood with my arms around my friends of 40 years, ....I voiced the thought in my heart: “This is why I need to come back to see you all face to face, because a video call can’t do this.”

The sad reality though is that some friendships will fade as people move away. The sheer tyranny of distance – of time, and of space – means it will get harder for friends to find common ground when their daily lives diverge. So even as I do my best to maintain ties with friends in Singapore, a part of me lives in resigned sadness that some of those ties will fade with time.

Qn: To what extent has social media devalued true friendship in your society? (Cam. 2021)

Wednesday, April 24, 2024

Man linked to Wake Up, Singapore article that had falsehoods about KKH to face defamation charge

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an investigation into the article, which was published by alternative news site Wake Up, Singapore (WUSG) on its website, Instagram and Facebook, found the claims to be false.

It had alleged that KKH’s mismanagement of healthcare services caused a female patient to suffer a miscarriage after a four-hour wait at KKH’s Accident and Emergency Department on Feb 28, 2022.

the Ministry of Health (MOH) said it has instructed the Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act Office to issue a correction direction to WUSG for publishing the false account.

For qns on regulation of the media.....

That landfill you are ignoring oozes methane

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Qn: 'Consumerism is more of a curse than a blessing.' How true is this of the world today?

Monday, April 22, 2024

Forum: Don’t blame internet for the ugliness of our own nature

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For qns on the internet, media and technology.....

Swifties in the age of Spotify and social media: How music has evolved

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For qns on technology and music....

Top court orders Indian yoga guru and tycoon to issue public apology for false ads

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Qn: Is regulation of the press desirable? (Cam. 2017)

Sunday, April 21, 2024

Hong Kong sees subtle shifts in reporting environment, faces fresh scrutiny over media freedoms

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Hong Kong has previously been held up as a bastion of media freedom in Asia. It fell 17 places to 46th spot in a global freedom ranking,... Myanmar, which declined the most, fell 20 spots to 162nd place. Singapore came in 44th in that ranking.

Qn: Is regulation of the press desirable? (Cam. 2017)